What Happens After You Are Baker Acted in Brevard County?

Following a Baker Act initiation in Brevard County, Florida, a series of evaluations and potential outcomes unfold. Here’s a breakdown of the process:

1. Transport to a Receiving Facility: You will be transported by law enforcement or a designated mental health professional to a receiving facility. In Brevard County, these are typically hospitals with psychiatric units.

2. Initial Examination (Within 24 Hours): A physician (psychiatrist or other qualified medical doctor) or licensed clinical social worker must examine you within 24 hours of arrival. This examination determines if you meet the criteria for continued involuntary placement.

3. Continued Hold or Release:

• Continued Hold (Up to 72 Hours): If the examining professional believes you still meet the Baker Act criteria – posing a danger to yourself or others, or being self-neglectful to the extent that it creates a substantial risk of harm – a 72-hour hold is authorized.
• Release: If the criteria are not met, you are released. You may be offered voluntary treatment options.

4. 72-Hour Review: Before the 72-hour hold expires, another examination is conducted. Options at this stage include:

• Petition for Involuntary Placement: The facility can file a petition with the court for continued involuntary placement for up to five days. A hearing is then scheduled.
• Voluntary Treatment: You may agree to voluntary treatment, releasing the facility from further involuntary hold.
• Release: If the criteria are no longer met, you are released.

5. Court Hearing (If Petition Filed): A judge will determine if continued involuntary placement is warranted based on evidence presented. You have the right to legal counsel, to present evidence, and to cross-examine witnesses.

• Continued Placement (Up to Five Days): If the judge finds probable cause to believe you still meet the criteria, placement can be extended for up to five days. Another hearing is scheduled.
• Release: If the judge does not find probable cause, you are released.

6. Further Court Proceedings (If Necessary): If continued placement beyond five days is deemed necessary, the facility must petition the court for a longer-term commitment. This involves a more formal legal process.

7. Rights Throughout the Process: Throughout the Baker Act process, you have specific rights, including:

• The right to be informed of your rights.
• The right to legal counsel.
• The right to communicate with others.
• The right to a prompt and adequate hearing.

Resources:

• Brevard County Crisis Line: 321-632-3456
• Florida Department of Children and Families: https://www.myflfamilies.com/services/mental-health/baker-act
• Florida Bar Lawyer Referral Service: 1-800-293-8577

Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. If you have been Baker Acted, it is crucial to seek legal counsel.