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Lower Blood Pressure: New Lifestyle Guidelines & Tips

by Olivia Martinez
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In response to rising rates of heart and artery disease, health experts have released new guidance for lowering high blood pressure, emphasizing that significant lifestyle changes may reduce or even eliminate the need for high doses of medication, or improve the body’s response to treatment. These recommendations come as cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of death globally, accounting for approximately 32% of all deaths worldwide in 2022, according to the World Health Organization.

The advice centers on reducing sodium intake – a primary contributor to fluid retention and increased blood pressure – while increasing potassium levels through leafy green vegetables, and fruits. Experts also stress the importance of regular physical activity, noting that just 30 minutes of brisk walking daily can strengthen the heart muscle and lower systolic blood pressure.

The new guidelines also address psychological and physiological factors. Getting between 7 and 9 hours of sleep each night is recommended as a key element in regulating hormones that control blood pressure.

Techniques for managing stress and practicing deep breathing exercises are also included, alongside maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding harmful habits like smoking, to create a comprehensive protective shield against arterial hardening and ongoing strain. These lifestyle interventions are particularly critical as more than three-quarters of cardiovascular disease deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries, highlighting the need for preventative measures.

These findings underscore the potential for individuals to proactively manage their cardiovascular health through accessible lifestyle modifications, potentially reducing the global burden of heart disease.

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