A powerful storm system has triggered a major landslide in the sicilian town of Niscemi, leaving homes perched precariously on the edge of a crumbling hillside and forcing the evacuation of over 1,500 residents [[1]], [[2]]. The event, caused by Storm Harry, underscores the increasing threat of extreme weather to vulnerable communities across Southern Europe [[3]]. Italian authorities have declared a state of emergency for Sicily, Sardinia and Calabria as they assess the full extent of the damage and begin to address the long-term displacement of residents.
A landslide triggered by recent storms has left homes in the Sicilian town of Niscemi precariously close to collapse, according to Italian civil defense officials. The situation highlights the increasing vulnerability of communities across Southern Europe to extreme weather events.
More than 1,500 residents have been evacuated from Niscemi, a town of approximately 25,000 people located on a plateau in south-central Sicily. Authorities say the plateau is gradually crumbling towards the plains below.
Dramatic images show buildings teetering on the edge of the precipice, with one vehicle left facing a sheer drop. “Let’s be clear: there are houses on the edge of the landslide that are uninhabitable,” Fabio Ciciliano, the head of Italy’s Civil Defense, told reporters in Niscemi. He added that residents of the affected areas would be permanently relocated.
“As soon as the water level goes down and the landslide stops or slows down, a more precise assessment will be made… The landslide is still active,” Ciciliano said.
The Italian government, led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, declared a state of emergency on Monday, November 27, for Sicily, Sardinia, and Calabria – the three southern regions impacted by last week’s severe weather. The declaration aims to expedite aid and recovery efforts.
The crisis in Niscemi comes as Italy grapples with a surge in extreme weather events in recent years. Devastating floods have swept across the country, resulting in dozens of fatalities and increasing the risk of landslides and flash floods, even in areas previously considered less vulnerable.
The government has initially allocated 100 million euros (approximately $109 million USD) to address the immediate needs of the hardest-hit areas. However, local authorities estimate the total damage to exceed 1 billion euros, citing the impact of strong winds and waves that pushed seawater inland, overwhelming coastal defenses and destroying homes and businesses.
The sudden evacuations in Niscemi have sparked anxiety and frustration among residents, some of whom claim that previous landslide warnings were not adequately addressed. “They told me I have to leave, even though nothing has collapsed inside or under my house,” said resident Francesco Zarba. “We had the first landslide 30 years ago, and no one did anything.”
The widespread displacement of people underscores the growing challenges facing Italy as it adapts to a changing climate.
Climate Extremes in Italy
The escalating frequency of extreme weather events in Italy is raising concerns about the country’s infrastructure and disaster preparedness.