Stockholm – A high-risk zone for avian influenza has been declared in southern Sweden as a surge in cases among wild birds prompts increased monitoring and preventative measures. While poultry farms remain unaffected thus far, health officials are urging public vigilance – especially in Halland County, where reports of sick and deceased birds are significantly elevated – as the virus continues to spread globally and pose a potential threat to both animal and public health. Residents are being advised on proper protocols for encountering potentially infected birds, detailed in the report below.
Health officials in southern Sweden have designated a high-risk zone for avian influenza, as reports of sick and deceased wild birds surge across the region. The increased vigilance comes as a precaution to protect poultry populations and monitor the spread of the virus, a continuing concern for global public health.
Reports of Illness are Increasing Significantly
While no domestic bird populations in Halland County have been affected to date, authorities are observing a significant rise in avian influenza cases among wild birds. In recent weeks, the Swedish Veterinary Institute (SVA) has seen a dramatic increase in reports of sick and dead birds throughout southern Sweden, with Halland County among the areas experiencing the highest volume of reports from the public. Residents are also contacting the County Administrative Board with concerns.
“We receive calls daily from people who have found sick or dead birds and are wondering what to do,” said Marie Baaz. “If you find a sick bird, it’s best to leave it alone. It may seem sad and difficult, but if it’s infected with avian influenza, the illness progresses very rapidly, often within a couple of hours. Unfortunately, the bird cannot be saved.”
What to Do With Dead Birds
If you encounter a dead bird in a natural setting, officials advise leaving it undisturbed. However, if a dead bird is found on your property, it should be buried at least 70 centimeters (approximately 27.5 inches) deep to prevent access by other animals. Alternatively, the bird can be securely double-bagged in plastic and disposed of with regular burnable waste. It is crucial to avoid direct contact with dead or sick birds and to thoroughly wash your hands afterward.
The SVA encourages the public to report any findings of sick or dead wild birds using the report a wildlife finding form on their website. The SVA will contact individuals if they require the bird to be submitted for further examination. This data collection is vital for tracking the virus’s progression and informing public health responses.
“Unfortunately, we do not believe we have seen the peak of avian influenza yet,” Baaz stated. “According to the SVA’s assessment, the spread of infection will continue to increase in southern Sweden in the coming months.”
