Trump Blocked From Deploying National Guard to Portland in Final Court Ruling
A U.S. District Court judge permanently blocked former President Donald Trump from federalizing the National Guard in Portland, Oregon, delivering a final order in a case centered on protests outside the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement building.
Judge Karin Immergut ruled that even acknowledging “violent protests did occur,” law enforcement was capable of managing the situation, and the conditions did not warrant federal intervention. “Since that brief span of a few days in June, the protests outside the Portland ICE facility have been predominately peaceful…this Court concludes that even giving great deference to the President’s determination, the President did not have a lawful basis to federalize the National Guard,” she wrote in her 106-page order. This decision follows four previous blocks of the deployment and a trial last week where the city and states argued the executive branch overstepped its authority. The case highlights ongoing tensions between federal and state powers regarding domestic law enforcement.
The lawsuit, filed in late September, came after Trump announced on social media his intention to send “all necessary Troops” to Portland, which he described as “War ravaged” and “under siege.” Attorneys for the U.S. Department of Justice argued the president had sweeping authority to deploy the National Guard to protect federal functions, stating, “President Trump’s federalization decision is consistent with law,” and “the president’s judgement is not subject to judicial review.” However, Immergut questioned the administration’s actions, noting she was “deeply troubled” by the continued presence of Oregon National Guard members at the ICE facility after a temporary restraining order was issued. For more information on the legal framework surrounding the National Guard, see the National Guard Association of the United States website.
Oregon Attorney General Dan Rayfield called the permanent injunction a check on presidential power, stating, “No president is above the law…There’s a reason we have laws in place. And there’s a reason we don’t normalize the use of the military in our cities.” Portland Mayor Keith Wilson said the city would continue its fight in court, adding, “the number of federal troops needed in our city is zero.” An appeal to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals is expected, and California Attorney General Rob Bonta indicated his state is also preparing for further legal challenges, as reported by OPB yesterday.