South Korea’s President Urges China to Push North Korea Back to Negotiations
South Korean President Lee Jae Myung and Chinese President Xi Jinping met today and discussed North Korea’s denuclearization, with Lee requesting greater efforts from Beijing to encourage Pyongyang’s return to talks.
The meeting, held in Gyeongju, South Korea, followed the conclusion of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit where leaders pledged increased economic cooperation. During the bilateral discussion, President Xi called for Seoul and Beijing to “practice genuine multilateralism,” according to Chinese state media. Lee outlined his strategy for denuclearization and “requested a constructive Chinese role to help realize the resumption of talks with North Korea,” relayed Wi Sung-lac, Lee’s national security director. Xi responded that he would continue efforts to promote peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula.
China’s role is critical as North Korea’s primary ally and economic partner, though questions remain about Beijing’s influence over Pyongyang and its enforcement of United Nations sanctions. North Korea reacted negatively to the discussion, with Vice Foreign Minister Pak Myong Ho dismissing South Korea’s denuclearization efforts as a “daydream.” This comes as South Korea and China signed agreements on combating online scams, expanding a free trade deal, and renewing a currency swap. For more information on the APEC summit, see the official APEC website.
APEC leaders also addressed broader economic concerns, including artificial intelligence and demographic shifts, reaffirming their commitment to trade and investment despite global challenges. President Xi emphasized China’s support for global free trade, positioning the country as an alternative to protectionist policies. Officials stated that continued dialogue and cooperation will be essential in navigating these complex regional and global issues.