Despite decades of global efforts to eradicate the practise, female genital mutilation (FGM) is on the rise, according to new reports released ahead of the International Day of Zero Tolerance for FGM/C on February 6th. The concerning trend reverses previous gains and impacts communities across Africa, the Middle East, and increasingly, migrant populations in Europe and North America. FGM, wich encompasses procedures that intentionally alter or injure female genital organs for non-medical reasons, carries severe and lifelong health consequences for survivors.
Global Rise in Female Genital Mutilation Raises Alarm
The number of women and girls subjected to female genital mutilation (FGM) is increasing worldwide, despite decades of efforts to eradicate the practice, according to recent reports. The concerning trend highlights the complex challenges in addressing deeply rooted cultural traditions and protecting vulnerable populations.
While FGM is concentrated in certain regions, particularly Africa and the Middle East, cases are also emerging in migrant communities in Europe and North America. The practice, which involves altering or injuring the female genitalia for non-medical reasons, carries severe health risks, including infections, chronic pain, and complications in childbirth.
Recent data indicates a reversal of progress made in previous years. The increase is attributed to factors such as population growth, displacement due to conflict and climate change, and a lack of access to education and healthcare services.
“If I had been born in Guinea, I too would have been cut,” one woman shared in an interview with DIE ZEIT, illustrating the personal impact of the practice and the potential for it to occur anywhere.
February 6th is recognized as the International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM/C), serving as a global call to action to end this harmful practice. Organizations and activists are working to raise awareness, provide support to survivors, and advocate for stronger laws and policies to protect girls and women.
The rising numbers underscore the urgent need for a multifaceted approach that addresses the social, cultural, and economic factors driving FGM. This includes empowering communities, educating families, and ensuring access to comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services. The development underscores the importance of continued international collaboration to address this global human rights issue.
